{"id":101846,"date":"2026-01-14T21:28:49","date_gmt":"2026-01-15T05:28:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/journal.tzuchi.us\/?p=101846"},"modified":"2026-02-26T16:49:41","modified_gmt":"2026-02-27T00:49:41","slug":"climate-change-ocean-plastic-part-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journal.tzuchi.us\/zh\/article\/263\/climate-change-ocean-plastic-part-3\/","title":{"rendered":"\u300a\u6d77\u6d0b\u6696\u5316\u4e09\u90e8\u66f2\u300b\u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\u3000\u6f02\u6d6e\u7684\u5851\u81a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"101846\" class=\"elementor elementor-101846\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bfa7141 e-con-full e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"bfa7141\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-acce3f0 e-con-full e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"acce3f0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cc6961b tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cc6961b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/journal.tzuchi.us\/zh\/article\/category\/feature-zh\/\" rel=\"tag\">\u5c08\u984c\u5831\u5c0e<\/a>\u3010\u6d77\u6d0b\u6696\u5316\u4e09\u90e8\u66f2\u3011\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aeb4ed9 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"aeb4ed9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\u3000\u6f02\u6d6e\u7684\u5851\u81a0<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a56c41a e-flex e-con-boxed tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"a56c41a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6bb5002 elementor-hidden-phone e-con-full e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6bb5002\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1d75d1a e-con-full e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1d75d1a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3fca9a9 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3fca9a9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u65e9\u57282016\u5e74\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u7d93\u6fdf\u8ad6\u58c7\uff08World Economic Forum\uff09\u548c\u611b\u502b\u00b7\u9ea5\u514b\u963f\u745f\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\uff08Ellen MacArthur Foundation\uff09\u5171\u540c\u767c\u8868\uff0c\u5c31\u91cd\u91cf\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5230\u4e862050\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u5c07\u6bd4\u9b5a\u591a\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff0fJ B\uff0cPexels<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8884175 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8884175\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u63a1\u8a2a\u3001\u64b0\u6587\uff0f\u738b\u5049\u9f61<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2076792 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2076792\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"\/zh\/issue-263\/\">263\u671f | 2026\u5e741-2\u6708<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7163d5b elementor-widget-divider--view-line tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"7163d5b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c737c9 e-con-full e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1c737c9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e229139 e-flex e-con-boxed tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"e229139\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-909c688 elementor-hidden-phone e-con-full e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"909c688\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dbf869a elementor-share-buttons--view-icon elementor-share-buttons--skin-flat elementor-share-buttons--color-custom elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-share-buttons--shape-square elementor-grid-0 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-share-buttons\" data-id=\"dbf869a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"share-buttons.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid\" role=\"list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_facebook\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Share on facebook\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fab fa-facebook\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_x-twitter\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Share on x-twitter\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fab fa-x-twitter\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_linkedin\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Share on linkedin\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fab fa-linkedin\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_email\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Share on email\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fas fa-envelope\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4af6daf e-con-full e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4af6daf\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-246b9d9 elementor-drop-cap-yes elementor-drop-cap-view-default tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"246b9d9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;drop_cap&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u6d77<\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6d6a\u63a8\u8457\u6c99\uff0c\u6cbf\u8457\u5cb8\u6372\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u689d\u9577\u9577\u7684\u6ce1\u6cab\uff0c\u78a9\u5927\u7684\u9be8\u9b5a\u5728\u6d77\u9678\u7684\u908a\u754c\u6c92\u6709\u751f\u547d\u8de1\u8c61\u5730\u88ab\u6d77\u6d6a\u62cd\u6253\u8457\u30022023\u5e74\u4e00\u6708\uff0c\u4e00\u982d17\u516c\u5c3a\u9577\u3001\u516d\u5341\u516c\u5678<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u91cd\u7684\u62b9\u9999\u9be8\u64f1\u6dfa\u5728\u53ef\u611b\u5cf6\uff08Kauai, HI\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u6d77\u57df\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f8b\u78ba\u5207\u56e0\u8aa4\u98df\u5927\u91cf\u5851\u81a0\u5783\u573e\u81f4\u6b7b\u7684\u62b9\u9999\u9be8\u6848\u4f8b\u2014\u2014\u5c4d\u9ad4\u88e1\u6316\u51fa\u597d\u5927\u4e00\u6346\u7da0\u8272\u5c3c\u9f8d\u7e69\u6f01\u7db2\u3001\u6578\u500b\u6355\u6f01\u8239\u7528<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u9632\u6c34\u71c8\u7f69\u3001\u5851\u81a0\u888b\u22ef\u22ef\u7531\u65bc\u9be8\u9b5a\u7684\u5668\u5b98\u90fd\u5b8c\u597d\uff0c\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u5927\u5b78\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\uff08University of Hawaii Health and Strainding Lab\uff09\u63a8\u65b7\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u982d\u6d77\u4e2d\u5de8\u7378\u662f\u6d3b\u6d3b\u88ab\u5851\u81a0\u5783\u573e\u5361\u4f4f\u8178\u80c3\u6490\u6b7b\u7684\u22ef\u22ef\u300d<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u6a23\u6559\u4eba\u5fc3\u788e\u7684\u5834\u666f\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5e38\u898b\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u5011\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u662f\uff0c<\/span><b>\u6d77\u4e2d\u6f02\u6d6e\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u9020\u6210\u6bba\u622e\u7684\u5783\u573e\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u52a0\u901f\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\u7684\u300c\u96b1\u5f62\u6696\u5316\u5668\u300d\u3002<\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6353901 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6353901\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5730\u7403\u6700\u5927\u78b3\u5eab<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c364b30 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c364b30\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u300c\u6d77\u6d0b\u5851\u81a0\u6c61\u67d3\u8207\u6d77\u6d0b\u6696\u5316\u9593\u5177\u6709\u5bc6\u5207\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u76f8\u4e92\u60e1\u5316\u3002\u300d\u570b\u969b\u7d44\u7e54\u300c\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u8b77\u5354\u6703\u300d\u6d77\u5851\u6c61\u67d3\u7814\u7a76\u8a08\u756b\u7d93\u7406\u827e\u502b\u00b7\u58a8\u83f2\u535a\u58eb\uff08Dr. Erin Murphy, Manager, Ocean Plastics Research, Ocean Conservancy\uff09\u9ede\u51fa\u4e86\u4eba\u5011\u5728\u63a2\u8a0e\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\u6642\u5bb9\u6613\u5ffd\u8996\u7684\u76f2\u9ede\u2014\u2014\u4eba\u985e\u7522\u751f\u7684\u300c\u5851\u81a0\u300d\u662f\u96d9\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\u7684\u624b\uff0c\u6390\u4f4f\u6d77\u6d0b\u8abf\u7bc0\u5730\u7403\u6c23\u5019\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u8b93\u5b83\u6162\u6162\u7a92\u606f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e9f813 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7e9f813\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1050\" height=\"593\" src=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210844\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-101847\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210844\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_1.jpg 1050w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210844\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210844\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_1-1024x578.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210844\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_1-768x434.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210844\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_1-675x380.jpg 675w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1050px) 100vw, 1050px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">\u300c\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u8b77\u5354\u6703\u300d\u7684\u58a8\u83f2\u535a\u58eb\u6709\u79d1\u5b78\u6f5b\u6c34\u57f7\u7167\uff0c\u5728\u6d77\u4e2d\u9032\u884c\u8cc7\u6599\u6536\u96c6\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff0f\u827e\u502b\u00b7\u58a8\u83f2<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ca0401 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5ca0401\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5176\u5be6<\/span><b>\u6d77\u6d0b\u624d\u662f\u5730\u7403\u6700\u5927\u7684\u78b3\u5eab<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08carbon pool\uff0c\u60f3\u50cf\u662f\u9280\u884c\u5e33\u6236\u7684\u7e3d\u5b58\u6b3e\uff09\uff0c\u5132\u5b58\u7684\u78b3\u7e3d\u91cf\u6bd4\u68ee\u6797\u8207\u571f\u58e4\u52a0\u8d77\u4f86\u7684\u91cf\u9ad8\u51fa\u5341\u5e7e\u500d\uff08\u898b\u5716\u4e00\uff09\uff1b\u540c\u6642\u5b83\u4e5f\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u78b3\u532f\u7cfb\u7d71\uff08carbon sink\uff0c\u60f3\u50cf\u662f\u9280\u884c\u5e33\u6236\u6bcf\u6b21\u6de8\u5b58\u5165\u7684\u9322\uff09\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u5438\u6536\u5c01\u5b58\u7684\u78b3\u91cf\u7d042\u20132.5PgC\uff081PgC\u70ba\u5341\u5104\u5678\u78b3\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u78b3\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7531\u6d77\u6c34\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5438\u6536\u5e36\u5165\u6df1\u5c64\uff08\u8acb\u53c3\u8003<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/journal.tzuchi.us\/zh\/article\/261\/climate-change-sea-part-one\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u3000\u5c31\u662f\u6d77\u6d0b<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff09\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5247\u900f\u904e\u6d6e\u6e38\u751f\u7269\u4f86\u9054\u6210\uff08\u898b\u5716\u4e8c\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u300c\u8a31\u591a\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5f8c\u6703\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u5f62\u5f0f\u6c89\u5165\u6df1\u6d77\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6d6e\u6e38\u751f\u7269\u3001\u9be8\u9b5a\u22ef\u22ef\u300d\u58a8\u83f2\u535a\u58eb\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u5167\u9678\u5dde\u51fa\u751f\u9577\u5927\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u67d0\u6b21\u53bb\u4e86\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u88ab\u7dba\u9e97\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u614b\u6df1\u6df1\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b64\u6295\u5165\u4fdd\u8b77\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u5021\u8b70\u3002\u800c\u5728\u8d8a\u6df1\u5165\u77ad\u89e3\u6d77\u6d0b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5979\u767c\u73fe\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u4e0d\u53ea\u5beb\u5728\u6ce2\u5149\u88e1\uff0c\u4e5f\u5beb\u5728\u6df1\u8655\u7684\u9ed1\u6697\u5e95\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u5fae\u5c0f\u548c\u6700\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u5e36\u8457\u751f\u524d\u6536\u85cf\u7684\u78b3\u964d\u843d\u5728\u51b0\u51b7\u800c\u6c89\u9ed8\u7684\u6df1\u6d77\uff0c\u9032\u5165\u4e00\u500b\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4e0d\u6703\u518d\u8fd4\u56de\u5927\u6c23\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u662f\u6578\u767e\u5e74\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u5343\u5e74\u3002\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8404790 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8404790\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5716\u4e00\uff1a\u5730\u7403\u4e09\u5927\u78b3\u5eab\u8207\u78b3\u532f\u7cfb\u7d71<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4feb1c9 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4feb1c9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1081\" height=\"214\" src=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14211706\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_chart-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-101929\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14211706\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_chart-1.jpg 1081w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14211706\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_chart-1-300x59.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14211706\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_chart-1-1024x203.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14211706\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_chart-1-768x152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14211706\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_chart-1-675x134.jpg 675w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1081px) 100vw, 1081px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a \u78b3\u5eab\u2014\u2014IPCC, 2021: Sixth Assessment Report of the IPCC (Working Group I), Chapter 5: Carbon and Other Biogeochemical Cycles.<br>   \u78b3\u532f\u2014\u2014Friedlingstein et al., 2023: Global Carbon Budget 2023, Earth System Science Data.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e456ff tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4e456ff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5716\u4e8c\uff1a\u78b3\u532f\u985e\u578b<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dc472e7 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"dc472e7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1085\" height=\"593\" src=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14211710\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_chart-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-101933\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14211710\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_chart-2.jpg 1085w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14211710\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_chart-2-300x164.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14211710\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_chart-2-1024x560.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14211710\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_chart-2-768x420.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14211710\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_chart-2-675x369.jpg 675w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1085px) 100vw, 1085px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">\u8a3b\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u78b3\u532f\u985e\u578b\u5c6c\u65bc\u4e0d\u540c\u5b78\u79d1\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u737b\u540c\u6642\u91cf\u5316\u6240\u6709\u78b3\u532f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f15\u7528\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7bc4\u570d\u6578\u503c\u9032\u884c\u8de8\u7814\u7a76\u6574\u5408\u3002<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0757068 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0757068\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5c4d\u9ad4\u548c\u7cde\u4e38<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f8eeb75 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f8eeb75\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5148\u4f86\u804a\u804a\u6700\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u3002\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\uff08phytoplankton\uff09\u4e00\u9846\u9846\u50cf\u662f\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\u7684\u5149\u5875\uff0c\u6563\u843d\u5728\u6574\u7247\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u5c64\u4e2d\uff0c\u7576\u592a\u967d\u4e00\u66ec\u5c31\u52e4\u596e\u5730\u4f5c\u5de5\uff0c\u5438\u5165\u5927\u6c23\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u628a\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\u7684\u6c23\u9ad4\u8f49\u5316\u6210\u81ea\u8eab\u7d30\u80de\uff08\u904e\u7a0b\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u56fa\u78b3\u300dcarbon fixation\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u300c\u6709\u6a5f\u78b3\u300dorganic carbon\uff09\u3002<\/span><b>\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\u96c6\u7d50\u8d77\u4f86\u69cb\u6210\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5438\u78b3\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u8ca0\u8cac\u5168\u7403\u7d0445\u201350%\u7684\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u78b3\u5438\u6536\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u88e1\u3002<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u7531\u6709\u6a5f\u78b3\u69cb\u6210\u7684\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\u518d\u88ab\u6d6e\u6e38\u52d5\u7269\uff08zooplankton\uff09\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5fae\u751f\u7269\uff08microorganisms\uff09\u5403\u6389\u3001\u5438\u6536\u3001\u6392\u51fa\u3001\u8b8a\u6210\u7dca\u5be6\u7684\u6709\u6a5f\u78b3\u7cde\u4fbf\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u6d6e\u6e38\u52d5\u7269\u3001\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6b7b\u5f8c\u7684\u5c4d\u9ad4\u788e\u5c51\uff08\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u6a5f\u78b3\uff09\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u5f62\u6210\u9ad4\u7a4d\u5c0f\u3001\u5bc6\u5ea6\u9ad8\u7684\u300c\u6d77\u96ea\u300d\uff08marine 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400;\">\u7531\u65bc\u6df1\u6d77\u51b0\u51b7\u3001\u7121\u5149\u3001\u4f4e\u6c27\u4e14\u751f\u7269\u91cf\u4f4e\uff08\u5206\u89e3\u8005\u5c11\uff09\uff0c\u6709\u6a5f\u78b3\u8eba\u5728\u6642\u9593\u5e7e\u4e4e\u505c\u64fa\u7684\u6c89\u9ed8\u6c34\u5c64\u4e2d\u4e0d\u6703\u5f88\u5feb\u88ab\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u6975\u5c11\u91cf\u88ab\u5206\u89e3\u3001\u91cd\u65b0\u8b8a\u6210\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u7b49\u5f85\u6975\u70ba\u7de9\u6162\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u5faa\u74b0\uff0c\u6578\u767e\u5e74\u751a\u81f3\u4e0a\u5343\u5e74\uff0c\u624d\u6703\u518d\u6b21\u88ab\u63a8\u56de\u6d77\u9762\u3001\u91cd\u56de\u5927\u6c23\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6df1\u6d77\u6210\u4e86\u5730\u7403\u6700\u5927\u7684\u9577\u671f\u78b3\u5eab\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u5ea7\u7531\u7121\u6578\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u6709\u6a5f\u78b3\u5171\u7bc9\u3001\u6df1\u85cf\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u76e1\u982d\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u4fdd\u96aa\u7bb1\u3002\uff08\u898b\u5716\u4e09\uff09<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-56bd06d tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"56bd06d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u65bd\u80a5\u7684\u8fb2\u592b<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ebab7e7 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ebab7e7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u518d\u4f86\u8aaa\u8aaa\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u6700\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u52d5\u7269\u2014\u2014\u9be8\u9b5a\u3002\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\u5438\u6536\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3001\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u6709\u6a5f\u78b3\u5f8c\uff0c\u6703\u88ab\u6d6e\u6e38\u52d5\u7269\u3001\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5403\u4e0b\uff0c\u6d6e\u6e38\u52d5\u7269\u548c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u518d\u6210\u70ba\u78f7\u8766\u548c\u5c0f\u578b\u9b5a\u985e\u7684\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u8def\u9032\u5165\u6d77\u6d0b\u5de8\u7378\u7684\u9ad4\u5167\u3002<\/span><b>\u9be8\u9b5a\u7684\u8840\u8089\u8207\u9aa8\u9abc\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u5ea7\u7531\u6709\u6a5f\u78b3\u96c6\u5408\u6210\u7684\u751f\u547d\u9ad4<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u3002\u300c\u9be8\u9b5a\u88ab\u7814\u7a76\u591a\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u7260\u5011\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u6c89\u843d\u6df1\u6d77<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08\u8a3b\uff1awhale fall\uff0c\u5373\u9be8\u843d\uff0c\u53ef\u5feb\u901f\u6c89\u843d\u6df1\u6d77\u4ee3\u8868\u5728\u6d77\u8868\u5c64\u88ab\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u7684\u6a5f\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9be8\u9b5a\u5438\u6536\u78b3\u4e26\u5c01\u5b58\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\uff08carbon sequestration\uff09\u5e38\u53d7\u5230\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002\u300d\u58a8\u83f2\u535a\u58eb\u89e3\u91cb\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e0d\u53ea\u74b0\u5718\u548c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u5c31\u9023\u570b\u969b\u8ca8\u5e63\u57fa\u91d1IMF\u4e5f\u5f9e\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u628a\u300c\u9be8\u9b5a\u300d\u7d0d\u5165\u964d\u4f4e\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\u5a01\u8105\u3001\u7a69\u5b9a\u4e16\u754c\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-51c4995 elementor-blockquote--skin-quotation tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-blockquote\" data-id=\"51c4995\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"blockquote.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<blockquote class=\"elementor-blockquote\">\n\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-blockquote__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\u5728\u9be8\u9b5a\u9577\u58fd\u7684\u751f\u524d\uff0c\u7260\u628a\u78b3\u7d2f\u7a4d\u5728\u8eab\u9ad4\u88e1\uff0c\u6b7b\u5f8c\u6c89\u5230\u6df1\u6d77\u6d77\u5e8a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u78b3\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u5728\u6df1\u6d77\u5e95\u5c01\u5b58\u4e0a\u5343\u5e74\u3002\u5e73\u5747\u4e00\u96bb\u5927\u9be8\u9b5a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c01\u5b5833\u5678\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u68f5\u6a39\u4e00\u5e74\u53ea\u5927\u7d04\u5438\u653648\u78c5\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3002\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-q-footer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<cite class=\"elementor-blockquote__author\">\u7bc0\u9304\u81ea\u570b\u969b\u8ca8\u5e63\u57fa\u91d12019\u5e74\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u300a\u7528\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6291\u5236\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\u300b\u4e00\u6587\uff08Nature\u2019s Solution to Climate Change: A strategy to protect whales can limit greenhouse gases and global warming, 2019\uff09<\/cite>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/blockquote>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d575bc0 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d575bc0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6587\u4e2d\u6700\u5f8c\u9084\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u9053\u7d50\u8ad6\uff0c\u82e5\u80fd\u6062\u5fa9\u9be8\u9b5a\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u91cf\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6bcf\u5e74\u53ef\u984d\u5916\u5438\u6536\u6578\u5343\u842c\u5678\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-34dc6f6 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"34dc6f6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1050\" height=\"591\" src=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210858\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_5.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-101863\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210858\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_5.jpg 1050w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210858\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_5-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210858\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_5-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210858\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_5-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210858\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_5-675x380.jpg 675w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1050px) 100vw, 1050px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">\u9be8\u843d\uff0c\u662f\u6d77\u6d0b\u78b3\u532f\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff0f\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u8b77\u5340\uff08National Marine Sanctuaries\uff09<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd4fe91 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bd4fe91\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9be8\u9b5a\u9084\u85cf\u8457\u4e00\u9805\u9bae\u70ba\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u6069\u8cdc\u2014\u2014\u300c\u9be8\u9b5a\u5e6b\u6d66\u300d\uff08whale pump\uff09\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u65bc\u5fae\u5c0f\u751f\u7269\u7522\u751f\u7684\u300c\u7cde\u4e38\u300d\uff0c\u9be8\u9b5a\u7684\u7cde\u4fbf\u5341\u5206\u9b06\u6563\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u50cf\u96f2\u4e00\u6a23\u6f02\u6d6e\u5728\u967d\u5149\u80fd\u89f8\u53ca\u7684\u300c\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u6c34\u5c64\u300d\uff0c\u628a\u990a\u5206\u91cd\u65b0\u704c\u56de\u71df\u990a\u5331\u4e4f\u7684\u6d77\u8868\u5c64\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u5bcc\u542b\u9435\u3001\u6c2e\u3001\u78f7\u7684\u5fae\u5149\u822c\u7684\u80a5\u6599\u662f\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\u7684\u6700\u611b\u3002\u7576\u9be8\u9b5a\u7684\u7cde\u96f2\u4e00\u5674\u51fa\uff0c\u6574\u7247\u6d77\u57df\u5c31\u6703\u91cd\u65b0\u4eae\u8d77\u751f\u547d\u7684\u7da0\u3002\u65bc\u662f\u4eba\u5011\u7a31\u9be8\u9b5a\u70ba\u6d77\u6d0b\u6700\u5fe0\u5be6\u7684\u8fb2\u592b\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u300c\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u5e6b\u6d66\u300d\u7684\u555f\u52d5\u8005\u3002\uff08\u898b\u5716\u4e09\uff09<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9e05967 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"9e05967\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-92ad399 e-con-full elementor-hidden-tablet e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"92ad399\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a0a5fd5 elementor-cta--layout-image-above elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-cta--skin-classic elementor-animated-content elementor-bg-transform elementor-bg-transform-zoom-in tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-global elementor-global-98316 elementor-widget-call-to-action\" data-id=\"a0a5fd5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"call-to-action.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-cta\" href=\"\/zh\/all-issues\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg elementor-bg\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/06\/28100012\/TzuChiJournal-banner-3-overlay-1.jpg);\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"TzuChiJournal-banner-3-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-cta__title elementor-cta__content-item elementor-content-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u96cb\u6c38\u7684\u6148\u60b2\u5370\u8a18\uff0c\u5178\u85cf\u50b3\u5bb6\u7684\u771f\u5584\u7f8e\u5fb7\u6027\u3002\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__button-wrapper elementor-cta__content-item elementor-content-item \">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-cta__button elementor-button elementor-size-xs\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709<br \/>\u300a\u7f8e\u570b\u6148\u6fdf\u4e16\u754c\u300b\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-77619d0 e-flex e-con-boxed tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"77619d0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-521ddfc e-con-full e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"521ddfc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11de326 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"11de326\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"755\" height=\"593\" src=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210855\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_4.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-101859\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210855\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_4.jpg 755w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210855\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_4-300x236.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210855\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_4-675x530.jpg 675w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 755px) 100vw, 755px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\u5927\u7206\u767c\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u8986\u84cb\u4e0a\u767e\u5e73\u65b9\u82f1\u54e9\u7684\u6d77\u57df\u3002\u5716\u70ba\u7f8e\u570b\u592a\u7a7a\u7e3d\u7f72NASA\u76842014\u5e74\u885b\u661f\u5716\uff0c\u53ef\u898b\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\u5728\u51b0\u5cf6\u5317\u65b9\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u6d77\u57df\u5927\u7206\u767c\uff0c\u6574\u7247\u6d77\u57df\u91cd\u65b0\u4eae\u8d77\u751f\u547d\u7684\u7da0\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff0f\u7f8e\u570b\u592a\u7a7a\u7e3d\u7f72<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-65481e4 e-con-full e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"65481e4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b878b37 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"b878b37\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1050\" height=\"593\" src=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210848\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-101851\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210848\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_2.jpg 1050w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210848\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210848\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_2-1024x578.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210848\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_2-768x434.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210848\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_2-675x380.jpg 675w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1050px) 100vw, 1050px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u4e0b\u7684\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\uff08\u55ae\u7d30\u80de\u85fb\u985e\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u70ba\u77fd\u85fb\uff09\u3002\u9ad4\u7a4d\u6975\u5176\u7d30\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u96c6\u7d50\u8d77\u4f86\u6210\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u78b3\u532f\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5be6\u5716\u5927\u5c0f\u70ba0.03\u540b\uff08\u7d040.1\u516c\u5206\uff09\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff0fturek\uff0cPexels <\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c897a22 e-flex e-con-boxed tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"c897a22\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f22742b elementor-hidden-phone e-con-full e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f22742b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-243e2d4 elementor-share-buttons--view-icon elementor-share-buttons--skin-flat elementor-share-buttons--color-custom elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-share-buttons--shape-square elementor-grid-0 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-share-buttons\" data-id=\"243e2d4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"share-buttons.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid\" role=\"list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_facebook\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Share on facebook\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fab fa-facebook\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_x-twitter\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Share on x-twitter\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fab fa-x-twitter\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_linkedin\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Share on linkedin\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fab fa-linkedin\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_email\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Share on email\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fas fa-envelope\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1642dd9 e-con-full e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1642dd9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-900d24b tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"900d24b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5927\u5c0f\u901a\u6bba<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e42d6db tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e42d6db\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u7136\u800c\u6d77\u5851\u6b63\u9be8\u541e\u8836\u98df\u8457\u6d77\u6d0b\u9019\u5957\u7cbe\u5bc6\u7684\u78b3\u532f\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u300c\u8d85\u904e1,300\u7a2e\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u5df2\u541e\u98df\u5851\u81a0\uff0c\u8d85\u904e100\u7a2e\u751f\u7269\u53d7\u6d77\u5851\u5ee2\u68c4\u7269\u7e8f\u7e5e\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u591a\u7a2e\u7015\u81e8\u7d55\u7a2e\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\u22ef\u22ef\u300d\u9019\u4e9b\u8aa4\u98df\u3001\u8aa4\u6bba\u8b93\u58a8\u83f2\u535a\u58eb\u770b\u4e86\u96e3\u904e\uff0c\u4f46\u9084\u6709\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\u7684\u6df1\u9060\u5f71\u97ff\u2014\u2014\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u6f02\u6d41\u7684\u6d77\u5851\u5ee2\u68c4\u7269\u5728\u9577\u671f\u66dd\u66ec\u8207\u6d77\u6d6a\u62cd\u6253\u5f8c\uff0c\u5206\u89e3\u788e\u88c2\u6210\u5fae\u5851\u81a0\u751a\u81f3\u5948\u7c73\u5851\u81a0\uff0c\u6b63\u900f\u904e\u98df\u7269\u93c8\u9032\u5165\u5404\u7a2e\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u5167\uff1a\u300c\u96d6\u7136\u9019\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5c1a\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u91cf\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u8b49\u64da\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5851\u81a0\u6c61\u67d3\u6703\u640d\u5bb3\u6d6e\u6e38\u751f\u7269\u3001\u9b5a\u985e\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u7684\u751f\u9577\u8207\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u524a\u5f31\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u78b3\u532f\u6548\u80fd\u3002\u300d<\/p><p>2021\u5e74\u767c\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u300a\u6d77\u6d0b\u54fa\u4e73\u52d5\u7269\u8207\u5851\u81a0\u5fae\u7c92\uff1a\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u4e26\u9700\u8981\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u300b\uff08Marine mammals and microplastics: A systematic review and call for standardisation, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/journal\/environmental-pollution\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-sk=\"tooltip_parent\">Environmental Pollution<\/a>, 2021\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5fae\u5851\u81a0\u80fd\u5438\u9644\u9ad8\u6fc3\u5ea6\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u6709\u6a5f\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff08\u5982\u591a\u6c2f\u806f\u82ef\u3001DDTs\u8207\u591a\u6eb4\u4e8c\u82ef\u919a\uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u900f\u904e\u98df\u7269\u93c8\u7d2f\u7a4d\u5728\u9be8\u8c5a\u7684\u8102\u80aa\u8207\u7d44\u7e54\u4e2d\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u662f\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u5167\u5206\u6ccc\u5e72\u64fe\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u97ff\u751f\u6b96\u8377\u723e\u8499\u3001\u80ce\u5152\u767c\u80b2\u8207\u514d\u75ab\u529f\u80fd\uff1b\u6bcd\u9be8\u5728\u61f7\u5b55\u8207\u54fa\u4e73\u6642\u4e5f\u6703\u5c07\u6bd2\u7269\u8f49\u79fb\u7d66\u5e7c\u9be8\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u6b7b\u4ea1\u98a8\u96aa\u4e26\u524a\u5f31\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u6062\u5fa9\u529b\u3002<\/p><p>\u591a\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5fae\u5851\u81a0\u751a\u81f3\u5948\u7c73\u5851\u81a0\u5c0f\u5230\u8db3\u4ee5\u88ab\u6d6e\u6e38\u52d5\u7269\u8207\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u8aa4\u98df\u3002\u548c\u9be8\u9b5a\u8aa4\u98df\u5851\u81a0\u5f8c\u7684\u4e0b\u5834\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5851\u81a0\u6703\u964d\u4f4e\u9019\u4e9b\u5fae\u5c0f\u751f\u7269\u7684\u651d\u98df\u6548\u7387\u8207\u751f\u6b96\u529b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u589e\u52a0\u6b7b\u4ea1\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u800c\u6df7\u5165\u5851\u81a0\u7684\u7cde\u4e38\u4e5f\u6703\u8b8a\u5f97\u9b06\u6563\uff0c\u4e0b\u6c89\u901f\u5ea6\u6e1b\u6162\u3001\u9084\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e0a\u5c64\u5c31\u88ab\u5206\u89e3\u6389\uff0c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u5c31\u6703\u91cb\u653e\u56de\u6d77\u9762\u53ca\u5927\u6c23\u5c64\u3002\u4f46\u554f\u984c\u4e26\u4e0d\u6b62\u65bc\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3fd6c9f elementor-blockquote--skin-quotation tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-blockquote\" data-id=\"3fd6c9f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"blockquote.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<blockquote class=\"elementor-blockquote\">\n\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-blockquote__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\u8fd1\u671f\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b78\u9662\uff08National Academy of Sciences\uff0c\u7c21\u7a31\uff1aNAS\uff09\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5851\u81a0\u6c61\u67d3\u53ef\u6e1b\u5c11\u5168\u7403\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7d047\u201312%\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6d77\u6d0b\u8207\u6de1\u6c34\u85fb\u985e\u3002\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\u5851\u81a0\u6c61\u67d3\u5c0d\u5168\u7403\u6c23\u5019\u6a21\u5f0f\u5f71\u97ff\u6df1\u9060\u3002\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-q-footer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<cite class=\"elementor-blockquote__author\">\u570b\u969b\u7d44\u7e54\u300c\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u8b77\u5354\u6703\u300d\u6d77\u5851\u6c61\u67d3\u7814\u7a76\u8a08\u756b\u3000\u827e\u502b\u00b7\u58a8\u83f2\u535a\u58eb<\/cite>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/blockquote>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-12a87c8 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"12a87c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u300c\u6f02\u6d6e\u5728\u6d77\u4e2d\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u6703\u963b\u64cb\u5149\u7167\u9032\u5165\u6c34\u9ad4\uff0c\u906e\u853d\u6d77\u8349\u6216\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\u7684\u53d7\u5149\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u6e1b\u5c11\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u300d\u4f46\u9664\u4e86\u5be6\u8cea\u4e0a\u7684\u906e\u853d\uff0c\u58a8\u83f2\u535a\u58eb\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u6559\u4eba\u64d4\u6182\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff1a\u300c\u5be6\u9a57\u4e5f\u986f\u793a<\/span><b>\u5851\u81a0\u6c61\u67d3\u78ba\u5be6\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u6d77\u8349\u6216\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\u7684\u6709\u6a5f\u9ad4\u7d30\u80de\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u6548\u80fd\u3002<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u5927\u7247\u7684\u6c34\u8349\u5728\u88ab\u5851\u81a0\u91cb\u653e\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u7269\u6c61\u67d3\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u91cf\u5c31\u8b8a\u4f4e\u3002\u5851\u81a0\u5783\u573e\u4e5f\u5f71\u97ff\u6c34\u85fb\u7684\u751f\u9577\u91cf\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u73ca\u745a\u8207\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\u5171\u751f\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u7576\u73ca\u745a\u906d\u5230\u5851\u81a0\u6c61\u67d3\u5f8c\uff0c\u660e\u986f\u770b\u5230\u5bc4\u751f\u5728\u73ca\u745a\u7901\u7684\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\u5bc6\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\u22ef\u22ef\u300d\uff08\u898b\u5716\u56db\uff09<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-322191a tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"322191a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75e8f06 e-con-full elementor-hidden-tablet e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"75e8f06\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-64b050c elementor-cta--layout-image-above elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-cta--skin-classic elementor-animated-content elementor-bg-transform elementor-bg-transform-zoom-in tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-global elementor-global-98316 elementor-widget-call-to-action\" data-id=\"64b050c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"call-to-action.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-cta\" href=\"\/zh\/all-issues\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg elementor-bg\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/06\/28100012\/TzuChiJournal-banner-3-overlay-1.jpg);\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"TzuChiJournal-banner-3-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-cta__title elementor-cta__content-item elementor-content-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u96cb\u6c38\u7684\u6148\u60b2\u5370\u8a18\uff0c\u5178\u85cf\u50b3\u5bb6\u7684\u771f\u5584\u7f8e\u5fb7\u6027\u3002\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__button-wrapper elementor-cta__content-item elementor-content-item \">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-cta__button elementor-button elementor-size-xs\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709<br \/>\u300a\u7f8e\u570b\u6148\u6fdf\u4e16\u754c\u300b\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b1e3c47 e-flex e-con-boxed tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"b1e3c47\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b6e5111 e-con-full e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b6e5111\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b017af tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6b017af\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5716\u4e09\uff1a\u6b63\u5e38\u6d77\u6d0b\u5132\u78b3\u6a5f\u5236\n<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b20e31 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"8b20e31\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210914\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_9.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"698\" height=\"592\" src=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210914\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_9.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-101879\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210914\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_9.jpg 698w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210914\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_9-300x254.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210914\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_9-675x572.jpg 675w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 698px) 100vw, 698px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">\u9ede\u64ca\u653e\u5927\u5716\u7247<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bff2f30 e-con-full e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"bff2f30\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8a54d7a tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8a54d7a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5716\u56db\uff1a\u5851\u81a0\u6c61\u67d3\u7834\u58de\u6d77\u6d0b\u5132\u78b3\u6a5f\u5236\n<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d2ed94 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0d2ed94\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210917\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_10.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"699\" height=\"592\" src=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210917\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_10.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-101883\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210917\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_10.jpg 699w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210917\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_10-300x254.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210917\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_10-675x572.jpg 675w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 699px) 100vw, 699px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">\u9ede\u64ca\u653e\u5927\u5716\u7247<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f413b4 e-flex e-con-boxed tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6f413b4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-85075e6 elementor-hidden-phone e-con-full e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"85075e6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5d0a94 elementor-share-buttons--view-icon elementor-share-buttons--skin-flat elementor-share-buttons--color-custom elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-share-buttons--shape-square elementor-grid-0 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-share-buttons\" data-id=\"a5d0a94\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"share-buttons.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid\" role=\"list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_facebook\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Share on facebook\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fab fa-facebook\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_x-twitter\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Share on x-twitter\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fab fa-x-twitter\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_linkedin\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Share on linkedin\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fab fa-linkedin\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_email\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Share on email\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fas fa-envelope\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dae90bf e-con-full e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"dae90bf\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f5a66b1 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f5a66b1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5438\u71b1\u537b\u4e0d\u6613\u6563\u71b1<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ec8be6 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1ec8be6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9084\u8a18\u5f97\u6d77\u6d0b\u6696\u5316\u4e09\u90e8\u66f2\uff0c\u524d\u5169\u90e8\u6240\u63d0\u5230\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/journal.tzuchi.us\/zh\/article\/261\/climate-change-sea-part-one\/\">\u6d77\u6d0b\u5438\u71b1\u3001\u5438\u78b3<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/journal.tzuchi.us\/zh\/article\/262\/climate-change-ice-part-two\/\u00a0\">\u6d77\u51b0\u53cd\u7167\u7387\uff08albedo\uff09\u3001\u6d0b\u6d41\u5e73\u5747\u6563\u71b1<\/a>\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6a5f\u5236\u55ce\uff1f\u9019\u4e9b\u6a5f\u5236\u4e5f\u90fd\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u5851\u81a0\u6e67\u5165\u6d77\u9ad4\u5f8c\u5c8c\u5c8c\u53ef\u5371\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u300c\u5851\u81a0\u5783\u573e\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u6d77\u6d0b\u71b1\u91cf\u7684\u5132\u5b58\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u548c\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u8457\u624b\u7814\u7a76\u9019\u4e9b\u5851\u81a0\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u6f02\u6d6e\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\u53cd\u7167\u7387\uff1f\u6211\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u843d\u5728\u96ea\u4e0a\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u6703\u964d\u4f4e\u96ea\u7684\u53cd\u7167\u80fd\u529b\uff08\u7d14\u767d\u4e7e\u6de8\u7684\u51b0\u53cd\u7167\u7387\u9ad8\u3001\u53d7\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u51b0\u53cd\u7167\u7387\u4f4e\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u5851\u81a0\u6703\u5438\u71b1\u751f\u71b1\uff09\uff0c\u4f7f\u878d\u96ea\u66f4\u5feb\u22ef\u22ef\u300d\u58a8\u83f2\u535a\u58eb\u5e0c\u671b\u5c07\u5404\u754c\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u4e32\u9023\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u5851\u81a0\u6c61\u67d3\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u5347\u6eab\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u591a\u9805\u74b0\u5883\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u51fa\u300c\u6f02\u6d6e\u5851\u81a0\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u97ff\u6d77\u6d0b\u8868\u5c64\u5438\u71b1\u8207\u5347\u6eab\u300d\u7684\u9810\u6e2c\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u7814\u7a76\u5c1a\u672a\u91cf\u5316\u5230\u5168\u7403\u5c3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u6750\u6599\u8207\u7269\u7406\u57fa\u790e\u2014\u2014<\/span><\/p><p><b>\u5851\u81a0\u5177\u6709\u4f4e\u53cd\u7167\u7387\u3001\u6613\u5438\u5149\u751f\u71b1\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u6d77\u4e0a\u66dd\u66ec\u5f8c\u6703\u8001\u5316\u8b8a\u6697\uff0c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5438\u6536\u592a\u967d\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u71b1\u5c0e\u7387\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6f02\u6d6e\u5851\u81a0\u50cf\u4e00\u7247\u7247\u300c\u5438\u71b1\u537b\u4e0d\u6613\u6563\u71b1\u300d\u7684\u5c0f\u677f\uff0c\u628a\u71b1\u9396\u5728\u81ea\u8eab\u5468\u570d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u3002\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u63a8\u8ad6\uff0c\u96c6\u7d50\u6210\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u4e00\u5927\u7247\u7684\u300c\u5851\u81a0\u5783\u573e\u5e36\u300d\uff08<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">plastic gyre\uff09\uff0c\u5c31<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u90a3\u7247\u5340\u57df\u7684\u8868\u5c64\u6d77\u6c34\u7570\u5e38\u5347\u6eab\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u5851\u81a0\u5c07\u7a7a\u6c23\u548c\u6d77\u6c34\u963b\u9694\u958b\u4f86\uff0c\u5851\u81a0\u4e0b\u7684\u6d77\u6c34\u7121\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u6563\u71b1\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u6d77\u7684\u8868\u5c64\u6eab\u5ea6\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u52a0\u5287\u4e86\u8207\u6df1\u5c64\u6d77\u6c34\u7684\u6eab\u5dee\uff0c\u4fc3\u6210\u6d77\u6d0b\u5206\u5c64\u73fe\u8c61\uff08ocean stratification\uff09\uff0c\u5e72\u64fe\u5c40\u90e8\u6d0b\u6d41\u8207\u71b1\u80fd\u8f38\u9001\uff0c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u5c0e\u81f4\u6d77\u6c34\u5347\u6eab\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u91cb\u653e\u56de\u5927\u6c23\u4e2d\u3001\u878d\u51b0\u22ef\u22ef\u52a0\u901f\u6b63\u5411\u53cd\u994b\uff08positive feedback loop\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-111f06b tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"111f06b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f3741a7 e-con-full elementor-hidden-tablet e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f3741a7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a292335 elementor-cta--layout-image-above elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-cta--skin-classic elementor-animated-content elementor-bg-transform elementor-bg-transform-zoom-in tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-global elementor-global-98316 elementor-widget-call-to-action\" data-id=\"a292335\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"call-to-action.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-cta\" href=\"\/zh\/all-issues\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg elementor-bg\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/06\/28100012\/TzuChiJournal-banner-3-overlay-1.jpg);\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"TzuChiJournal-banner-3-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-cta__title elementor-cta__content-item elementor-content-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u96cb\u6c38\u7684\u6148\u60b2\u5370\u8a18\uff0c\u5178\u85cf\u50b3\u5bb6\u7684\u771f\u5584\u7f8e\u5fb7\u6027\u3002\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__button-wrapper elementor-cta__content-item elementor-content-item \">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-cta__button elementor-button elementor-size-xs\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709<br \/>\u300a\u7f8e\u570b\u6148\u6fdf\u4e16\u754c\u300b\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b46f339 e-flex e-con-boxed tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"b46f339\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dfa4488 e-con-full e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"dfa4488\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3778c82 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3778c82\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1050\" height=\"593\" src=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210911\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_8.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-101875\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210911\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_8.jpg 1050w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210911\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_8-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210911\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_8-1024x578.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210911\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_8-768x434.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210911\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_8-675x380.jpg 675w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1050px) 100vw, 1050px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c10178 e-con-full e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0c10178\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-106f39f tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"106f39f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1050\" height=\"593\" src=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210852\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_3.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-101855\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210852\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_3.jpg 1050w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210852\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_3-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210852\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_3-1024x578.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210852\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_3-768x434.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210852\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_3-675x380.jpg 675w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1050px) 100vw, 1050px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b1ac417 e-flex e-con-boxed tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"b1ac417\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de95568 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"de95568\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e0d\u50cf\u9678\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u5783\u573e\u6703\u63a9\u57cb\u5806\u758a\u3001\u4e0d\u898b\u5929\u65e5\uff0c\u6d77\u4e2d\u6f02\u6d6e\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u56e0\u9577\u671f\u66dd\u66ec\u65bc\u9ad8\u6eab\u7d2b\u5916\u7dda\u4e0b\uff0c\u8001\u5316\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u788e\u88c2\u5206\u89e3\uff08\u4f46\u4e0d\u6703\u6d88\u5931\uff09\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u66f4\u591a\u5fae\u5851\u81a0\u3001\u5948\u7c73\u5851\u81a0\u9032\u5165\u98df\u7269\u93c8\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff0f<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rui Stenio\uff0cPexels\uff08\u5de6\uff09\uff1b<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ars Electronica\uff08\u53f3\uff09<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de05d6d e-flex e-con-boxed tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"de05d6d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-76bd744 elementor-hidden-phone e-con-full e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"76bd744\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e3470ec elementor-share-buttons--view-icon elementor-share-buttons--skin-flat elementor-share-buttons--color-custom elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-share-buttons--shape-square elementor-grid-0 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-share-buttons\" data-id=\"e3470ec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"share-buttons.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid\" role=\"list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_facebook\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Share on facebook\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fab fa-facebook\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_x-twitter\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Share on x-twitter\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fab fa-x-twitter\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_linkedin\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Share on linkedin\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fab fa-linkedin\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_email\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Share on email\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fas fa-envelope\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e672635 e-con-full e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e672635\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-929d511 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"929d511\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u89e3\u9234\u9084\u9808\u7e6b\u9234\u4eba<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d46d951 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d46d951\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u300c\u5728\u6d77\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u770b\u5230\u5851\u81a0\u91cf\u4ecd\u4e0d\u65b7\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f8c\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u300e\u7121\u6240\u4f5c\u70ba\u300f\u624d\u662f\u6211\u6700\u64d4\u6182\u7684\u3002\u300d\u80cc\u8457\u6c27\u6c23\u7b52\u9032\u5165\u6d77\u4e2d\u53bb\u505a\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u58a8\u83f2\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u5e38\u770b\u5230\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u7a7a\u9748\u7684\u6c34\u6bcd\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u68ee\u7136\u98c4\u9038\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u888b\uff0c\u7e7d\u7d1b\u6591\u6595\u7684\u73ca\u745a\u4e5f\u5931\u53bb\u984f\u8272\uff0c\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u7684\u662f\u6563\u843d\u6d77\u5e95\u9577\u547d\u767e\u6b72\u7684\u5404\u8272\u5851\u81a0\u88fd\u54c1\uff1a\u300c\u76ee\u7779\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u5d29\u58de\u5f88\u75db\u5fc3\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-755a0e6 elementor-blockquote--skin-quotation tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-blockquote\" data-id=\"755a0e6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"blockquote.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<blockquote class=\"elementor-blockquote\">\n\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-blockquote__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\u6bcf\u5e74\u6709\u5927\u7d041,300\u842c\u516c\u5678\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u6d41\u5165\u6d77\u6d0b\uff0c\u7b49\u540c\u65bc\u5168\u7403\u300c\u6bcf\u5206\u9418\u300d\u5c31\u6709\u8d85\u904e\u4e00\u5927\u5361\u8eca\u7684\u5851\u81a0\u88ab\u5012\u5165\u6d77\u4e2d\uff01\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-q-footer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<cite class=\"elementor-blockquote__author\">\u570b\u969b\u7d44\u7e54\u300c\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u8b77\u5354\u6703\u300d\u6d77\u5851\u6c61\u67d3\u7814\u7a76\u8a08\u756b\u3000\u827e\u502b\u00b7\u58a8\u83f2\u535a\u58eb<\/cite>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/blockquote>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9835e67 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9835e67\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u79d1\u5b78\u754c\u9810\u4f30\uff0c\u82e5\u76ee\u524d\u5851\u81a0\u751f\u7522\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c2050\u5e74\u5851\u81a0\u91cf\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u4e8c\u5230\u4e09\u500d\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u81ea\u7136\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\uff08World Wide Fund for Nature, WWF\uff09\u7684\u9810\u6e2c\u6a21\u578b\u4e5f\u76f4\u6307\uff0c\u82e5\u7121\u6240\u4f5c\u70ba\uff0c<\/span><b>\u52302050\u5e74\u6d77\u6d0b\u67d0\u4e9b\u5340\u57df\u7684\u5fae\u5851\u81a0\u6fc3\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u9054\u56db\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e26\u6709\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u6d77\u57df\u8d85\u904e\u751f\u614b\u5371\u96aa\u81e8\u754c\u503c\u3002<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u300c\u5851\u81a0\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002\u6211\u5011\u8eab\u8655\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u5168\u7403\u6027\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u4e0d\u7528\u5851\u81a0\u5e7e\u4e4e\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002\u300d\u58a8\u83f2\u535a\u58eb\u70ba\u4e86\u5b88\u8b77\u74b0\u5883\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u540d\u7d14\u7d20\u8005\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u662f\u51fa\u65bc\u9053\u5fb7\u4e0a\u7684\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u8207\u6e1b\u5c11\u5de5\u696d\u755c\u7267\u696d\u5c0d\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u885d\u64ca\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u4f46\u5373\u4f7f\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4f4f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u8981\u8cb7\u5230\u4e00\u584a\u6c92\u6709\u5851\u81a0\u76d2\u5305\u88dd\u7684\u8c46\u8150\u90fd\u5f88\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u300d\u58a8\u83f2\u535a\u58eb\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u98df\u7269\u751f\u7522\u3001\u5305\u88dd\u3001\u904b\u9001\u3001\u8ca9\u8ce3\u7684\u9019\u5957\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u8b93\u5979\u5728\u9078\u8cfc\u8c46\u8150\u6642\u6c92\u6709\u88f8\u8ce3\u7684\u9078\u9805\uff0c\u800c\u4fc3\u6210\u5851\u81a0\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u9084\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u842c\u5957\u7684\u6d88\u8cbb\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u4e9f\u5f85\u88ab\u6539\u5584\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7136\u800c2025\u5e74\u516b\u6708\u5728\u745e\u58eb\uff08Switzerland\uff09\u8209\u884c\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5851\u81a0\u516c\u7d04\u8ac7\u5224\uff08INC-5.2\uff09\u7834\u5c40\uff0c\u5404\u570b\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u5c31\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u6e1b\u5851\u548c\u898f\u7bc4\u689d\u6587\u9054\u6210\u5171\u8b58\u22ef\u22ef\u5bc4\u671b\u5168\u7403\u505a\u51fa\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\u4f3c\u662f\u7de3\u6728\u6c42\u9b5a\uff0c\u4f46\u58a8\u83f2\u535a\u58eb\u6c92\u6709\u7070\u5fc3\uff0c\u5979\u770b\u898b<\/span><strong>\u5f9e\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u6539\u8b8a<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u7684\u529b\u91cf<\/strong>\uff1a\u300c\u4f8b\u5982\u67d0\u57ce\u5e02\u7981\u6b62\u5851\u81a0\u888b\u5f8c\uff0c\u7576\u5730\u6d77\u5cb8\u7dda\u5851\u81a0\u888b\u5783\u573e\u91cf\u6e1b\u5c1125\u201347%\u3002\u9019\u986f\u793a\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u7b56\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u9700\u8981\u5168\u570b\u6027\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u5e36\u982d\u4e5f\u80fd\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6211\u81ea\u8a8d\u662f\u6a02\u89c0\u4eba\u58eb\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u554f\u984c\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u8ca2\u737b\u4e00\u9ede\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u53c3\u8207\u6e05\u6f54\u6d3b\u52d5\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u78b3\u8db3\u8de1\u3001\u95dc\u6ce8\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u652f\u6301\u74b0\u5883\u53cb\u5584\u5546\u5bb6\u6216\u4f01\u696d\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\u80fd\u5e36\u4f86\u6539\u8b8a\u3002\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5851\u81a0\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u958b\u59cb\u81ea\u5099\u74b0\u4fdd\u676f\u3001\u4e0d\u8cb7\u5851\u81a0\u88fd\u54c1\u3001\u6539\u8b8a\u6d17\u8863\u65b9\u5f0f\u7b49\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u500b\u4eba\u529b\u91cf\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u6d88\u8cbb\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u52d5\u8b8a\u9769\u3002\u800c\u770b\u5230\u4eba\u5011\u9858\u610f\u6539\u8b8a\u751f\u6d3b\u5e36\u7d66\u6211\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0de2c7c tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0de2c7c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1050\" height=\"593\" src=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210907\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_7.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-101871\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210907\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_7.jpg 1050w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210907\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_7-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210907\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_7-1024x578.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210907\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_7-768x434.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/01\/14210907\/TzuChiUSA_ZH-Journal-263_Climate-Change-Ocean-Plastic-Part-3_7-675x380.jpg 675w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1050px) 100vw, 1050px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u614b\u662f\u6d77\u6d0b\u8abf\u7bc0\u5730\u7403\u6c23\u5019\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u74b0\u7bc0\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff0fElianne Dipp\uff0cPexels <\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-23039e6 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"23039e6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7576\u9be8\u9b5a\u7684\u8eab\u8ec0\u8207\u7121\u6578\u5fae\u5c0f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6d77\u96ea\uff0c\u4e00\u540c\u6c89\u5165\u7121\u5149\u7684\u6d77\uff0c\u90a3\u4e0d\u662f\u7d42\u7d50\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u5834\u975c\u9ed8\u7684\u4ea4\u4ed8\u2014\u2014\u628a\u78b3\u3001\u990a\u5206\u3001\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u7559\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u6700\u6df1\u8655\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7576\u5851\u81a0\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86\u6d77\u96ea\u3001\u5783\u573e\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u9019\u689d\u901a\u5f80\u6df1\u6d77\u7684\u78b3\u5132\u5b58\u4e4b\u8def\u4fbf\u9010\u6f38\u6d88\u5931\uff1b\u552f\u6709\u5f9e\u6e90\u982d\u6e1b\u5c11\u5851\u81a0\u7684\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u8b93\u6d77\u6d0b\u56de\u5230\u80fd\u5b55\u80b2\u3001\u4e5f\u80fd\u5b89\u653e\u751f\u547d\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u9019\u5834\u6c89\u5165\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u518d\u6b21\u6210\u70ba\u5730\u7403\u81ea\u6211\u4fee\u5fa9\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2a44fa5 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2a44fa5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u300a\u6d77\u6d0b\u6696\u5316\u4e09\u90e8\u66f2\u300b<\/p><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/journal.tzuchi.us\/zh\/article\/261\/climate-change-sea-part-one\/\">\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u3000\u5c31\u662f\u6d77\u6d0b\uff08\u71b1\u8207\u78b3\u5438\u6536\uff09261\u671f<\/a><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"\/zh\/article\/262\/climate-change-ice-part-two\/\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u3000\u51b0\uff08\u53cd\u7167\u7387\u3001\u6d0b\u6d41\u8f38\u9001\u5e36\uff09262\u671f<\/a><\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/journal.tzuchi.us\/zh\/article\/263\/climate-change-ocean-plastic-part-3\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\u3000\u6f02\u6d6e\u7684\u5851\u81a0\uff08\u751f\u7269\u78b3\u532f\u3001\u53cd\u7167\u7387\u3001\u71b1\u8207\u78b3\u5438\u6536\uff09263\u671f<\/span><\/a><\/p><div>\u00a0<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ba7a110 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"ba7a110\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8538fe5 elementor-post-navigation-borders-yes tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-post-navigation\" data-id=\"8538fe5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" 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