{"id":94452,"date":"2025-07-18T13:37:16","date_gmt":"2025-07-18T20:37:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/journal.tzuchi.us\/?p=94452"},"modified":"2025-09-19T13:24:03","modified_gmt":"2025-09-19T20:24:03","slug":"the-world-refugee-day-intro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journal.tzuchi.us\/zh\/article\/260\/the-world-refugee-day-intro\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e16\u754c\u96e3\u6c11\u65e5"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"94452\" class=\"elementor elementor-94452\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-379a1d46 e-flex e-con-boxed tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"379a1d46\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-330e8bdf e-con-full e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"330e8bdf\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-68c208d tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"68c208d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/journal.tzuchi.us\/zh\/article\/category\/feature-zh\/\" rel=\"tag\">\u5c08\u984c\u5831\u5c0e<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9c64b4f tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9c64b4f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u4e16\u754c\u96e3\u6c11\u65e5<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa3b98d tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"fa3b98d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-749e688 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"749e688\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"\/zh\/issue-260\/\">260\u671f | 2025\u5e747-8\u6708<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-503187d0 e-flex e-con-boxed tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"503187d0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6bf47203 e-con-full e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6bf47203\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d731585 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d731585\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1400\" height=\"790\" src=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2025\/07\/24075020\/Tzuchi_USA_TCW-260_the-world-refugee-intro1_v3.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-95063\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2025\/07\/24075020\/Tzuchi_USA_TCW-260_the-world-refugee-intro1_v3.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2025\/07\/24075020\/Tzuchi_USA_TCW-260_the-world-refugee-intro1_v3-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2025\/07\/24075020\/Tzuchi_USA_TCW-260_the-world-refugee-intro1_v3-1024x578.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2025\/07\/24075020\/Tzuchi_USA_TCW-260_the-world-refugee-intro1_v3-768x433.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2025\/07\/24075020\/Tzuchi_USA_TCW-260_the-world-refugee-intro1_v3-1350x762.jpg 1350w, https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2025\/07\/24075020\/Tzuchi_USA_TCW-260_the-world-refugee-intro1_v3-675x380.jpg 675w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1400px) 100vw, 1400px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">\u6558\u5229\u4e9e\u9577\u5e74\u5167\u6230\uff08Syrian civil war\uff09\u6c11\u4e0d\u804a\u751f\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u98fd\u7d93\u98a8\u971c\u7684\u9577\u8005\u8e72\u5728\u6236\u5916\u751f\u706b\u716e\u98df\u3002\u651d\u5f71\uff0f\u8afe\u723e\u00b7\u963f\u62c9\u65fa\uff08Noor Aldin Alwan\uff09\uff0cPexels<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9c34d49 e-con-full e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9c34d49\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ba3ebf6 elementor-hidden-phone e-con-full e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1ba3ebf6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f665711 elementor-share-buttons--view-icon elementor-share-buttons--skin-flat elementor-share-buttons--color-custom elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-share-buttons--shape-square elementor-grid-0 tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-share-buttons\" data-id=\"f665711\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"share-buttons.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid\" role=\"list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_facebook\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Share on facebook\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fab fa-facebook\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_x-twitter\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Share on x-twitter\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fab fa-x-twitter\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_linkedin\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Share on linkedin\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fab fa-linkedin\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn elementor-share-btn_email\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Share on email\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fas fa-envelope\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-76897a86 e-con-full e-flex tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes e-con e-child\" data-id=\"76897a86\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fd6d3a6 elementor-drop-cap-yes elementor-drop-cap-view-default tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fd6d3a6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;drop_cap&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u6bcf\u5e746\u670820\u65e5\u662f\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u96e3\u6c11\u65e5\u300d\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u806f\u5408\u570b\u96e3\u6c11\u7f72\u6700\u65b0\u6578\u64da\uff08UNHCR Global Trends 2024\uff09\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6d41\u96e2\u5931\u6240\u4eba\u53e3\u5df2\u7a81\u7834\u4e00\u5104\u5169\u5343\u591a\u842c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7d044,370\u842c\u4eba\u662f\u8de8\u570b\u96e3\u6c11\uff0c\u6578\u5b57\u5275\u4e0b\u6b77\u53f2\u65b0\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e14\u4ecd\u5728\u6301\u7e8c\u6500\u5347\u3002\u800c\u7f8e\u570b\uff08United States\uff09\u662f\u96e3\u6c11\u6700\u7d42\u843d\u8173\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p><p>\u81ea1940\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u671f\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u958b\u59cb\u96f6\u661f\u63a5\u6536\u4e8c\u6230\u6230\u5f8c\u7684\u6b50\u6d32\u96e3\u6c11\uff0c\u51b7\u6230\u671f\u9593\uff08\u7d041947\u5e74\u6301\u7e8c\u81f31991\u5e74\uff09\u5247\u7d66\u4e88\u5308\u7259\u5229\uff08Hungary\uff09\u548c\u8d8a\u5357\uff08Vietnam\uff09\u96e3\u6c11\u5e87\u8b77\uff1b1980\u5e74\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u901a\u904e\u300c\u96e3\u6c11\u6cd5\u300d\uff08Refugee Act of 1980\uff09\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u5957\u7b26\u5408\u570b\u969b\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u96e3\u6c11\u63a5\u6536\u8207\u5b89\u7f6e\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u6388\u6b0a\u6b77\u4efb\u7e3d\u7d71\uff0c\u53ef\u6839\u64da\u4eba\u9053\u7406\u7531\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7279\u6b8a\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u589e\u6e1b\u6bcf\u5e74\u7684\u63a5\u6536\u4eba\u6578\u3002<\/p><p>\u7533\u8acb\u5408\u6cd5\u9032\u5165\u7f8e\u570b\u7372\u5f97\u5e87\u8b77\u7684\u7ba1\u9053\u6709\u8a31\u591a\uff08\u8acb\u53c3\u95b1\u5716\u8868\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u900f\u904e\u54ea\u4e00\u7a2e\u7ba1\u9053\u5408\u6cd5\u9032\u5165\uff0c\u5df2\u843d\u8173\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u96e3\u6c11\u8655\u5883\u4f9d\u7136\u8271\u8f9b\u2014\u2014\u4f4f\u623f\u6602\u8cb4\u96e3\u8993\u3001\u8a9e\u8a00\u6587\u5316\u9694\u95a1\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u8207\u751f\u6d3b\u8cc7\u6e90\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u6216\u9700\u9577\u6642\u9593\u7b49\u5f85\u8207\u5bb6\u5ead\u5718\u805a\uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u58d3\u529b\u6c89\u91cd\uff1b<span style=\"font-weight: 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data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u96e3\u6c11\u5165\u5883\u7f8e\u570b\u8eab\u5206\u6bd4\u8f03\u7e3d\u8868<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f1765c elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-hidden-mobile tzu-responsive-elementor-ranged-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4f1765c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1535\" height=\"1682\" src=\"https:\/\/media.tzuchi.us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2025\/07\/21074020\/Tzuchi_USA_TCW-260_the-world-refugee-intro2_table.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-94680\" alt=\"\" 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